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Former Cred Executives Plead Guilty to Wire Fraud
Two former executives of the bankrupt cryptocurrency lending platform Cred, CEO Daniel Schatt and CFO Joseph Podulka, have pleaded guilty to wire fraud charges. Their plea agreement, filed in a California District Court on May 13, 2024, admitted to a scheme involving the deceptive presentation of Cred’s financial status. The executives selectively highlighted positive information while concealing negative news, inducing customers to lend US currency and digital assets.
Judge William Alsup accepted the plea deals, scheduling sentencing for August 26, 2024. Wire fraud carries a maximum sentence of 20 years imprisonment and a $250,000 fine for individuals. Prosecutors proposed sentences of up to 72 months for Schatt and 62 months for Podulka. The plea agreement acknowledges customer losses ranging from $65 million to $150 million, although Cred’s assets have since increased to a market value exceeding $783 million.
Schatt and Podulka initially faced 13 charges encompassing wire fraud and money laundering. Their actions, along with those of former chief commercial officer James Alexander (also charged with wire fraud and money laundering), allegedly involved misleading customers about Cred’s lending and investment practices. Prosecutors contend that Cred misrepresented its reliance on unsecured microloans from the Chinese firm MoKredit, falsely claiming only collateralized lending and hedged crypto investments.
Cred’s insolvency stemmed from its inability to meet margin calls following a 40% Bitcoin price drop in March 2020. Even nearing insolvency, the executives continued to solicit new customers while downplaying the inherent risks, according to prosecutors. The platform’s November 2020 bankruptcy filing resulted in widespread customer concern and outcry on social media.
This case follows other high-profile legal actions against cryptocurrency figures. Alex Mashinsky, former CEO of Celsius, received a 12-year prison sentence for fraud in May 2024. Similarly, Travis Ford, co-founder of Wolf Capital, pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy in January 2024. These events underscore the growing regulatory scrutiny within the cryptocurrency industry and the potential legal consequences for misleading investors and customers.