LONDON, Oct 7 (Reuters) – European Union rules to regulate crypto assets will curb the market share of non-euro denominated stablecoins from 2024, potentially limiting EU competitiveness, industry representatives have said.
Ambassadors for the 27 EU states on Wednesday gave their approval to a deal on the new Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCA) thrashed out in June with the European Parliament.
To become law, the Parliament must vote on the rules, something which is expected to happen in December or early 2023.
The ambassadors also published a full text of the deal, revealing details such as that stablecoins not denominated in the euro will be limited to 1 million transactions and 200 million euros ($196 million) in transaction value when marketed in the euro zone.
A joint letter by crypto industry groups Blockchain for Europe and the Digital Euro Association said that the world's three largest stablecoins – Tether, USD Coin and Binance USD – account for 75% of crypto trade volumes and already exceed the transaction-count and volume limits set out in the EU rules.
Anto Paroian, CEO of cryptocurrency hedge fund ARK36, said the curb "will likely limit the EU’s competitiveness and innovation potential".
The European Crypto Initiative, a Brussels-based crypto lobbying group, said in a statement the outcome could be "burdensome".
But it said a more favourable approach to euro-denominated stablecoins was likely to emerge after "initial fears for the EU's financial stability and monetary sovereignty".
Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency designed to maintain a constant value, usually via a 1:1 peg with a fiat currency.
"If the directive’s current wording does not change, it will significantly restrict the use of dollar-denominated stablecoins such as USD Coin, Tether, and Binance US," Fabian Astic, Global Head of DeFi and Digital Assets at Moody’s Investors Service, said.
Stefan Berger, a member of the European Parliament who helped to negotiate the final deal, told Reuters: "Indeed, this might increase the euro-pegged stablecoins, which is a welcome development."
Tether's dollar-pegged coin is the world's third largest cryptocurrency, with a market cap of $68 billion, compared to$202 million for the euro-pegged version, CoinGecko data shows.
($1 = 1.0202 euros)
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
Thomson Reuters
Reports on the intersection of finance and technology, including cryptocurrencies, NFTs, virtual worlds and the money driving "Web3".
A blockchain linked to Binance, the world's largest crypto exchange, has been hit by a $570 million hack, a Binance spokesperson said on Friday, the latest in a series of hacks to hit the crypto sector this year.
Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the world’s largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. Reuters provides business, financial, national and international news to professionals via desktop terminals, the world's media organizations, industry events and directly to consumers.
Build the strongest argument relying on authoritative content, attorney-editor expertise, and industry defining technology.
The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs.
The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals.
Access unmatched financial data, news and content in a highly-customised workflow experience on desktop, web and mobile.
Browse an unrivalled portfolio of real-time and historical market data and insights from worldwide sources and experts.
Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks.
All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays.
© 2022 Reuters. All rights reserved
Author
Administraroot
